Diazonium Lanthanides Modified electrodes Électronique organique Spiro compounds Charge-transfer salts Charge transfer Microbial fuel cell Aryldiazonium Electrochemical pre-treatment Electrografting Organic electronics Flow Electroreduction Luminescence Magnetic properties Copper complexes Coupling process Halogen bonding Organic light-emitting diodes Spirobifluorene Biodegradability Biological treatment Combined process Indenofluorene Cathodic scission Crystal engineering Cluster compounds Surface modification Molybdenum Platinum Gold Carbon-halogen bonds Photoelectrochemistry Electropolymerization Conducting materials X-ray diffraction Fluorescence Activated sludge Chalcogen bonding Dechlorination Graphene Sensor Surface grafting Ammonium Liquid crystal Carboxylation Nickel Crystal structures Carbon felt electrode S ligands Pyridine Lead Charge localization Silicon Ferrocene Monolayers Electron acceptor Nanoparticles Ionic liquids Electrochemical sensor Carbon DFT calculations Dithiolene Diazonium salts Synthèse organique Electrodeposition Cleavage reactions Graphite felt Alachlor Electron transfer Monolayer Glassy carbon Cyclam Density functional calculations Copper Surface functionalization Electroanalysis Crystal structure Combined processes Bioactivity Tetrathiafulvalene Surface chemistry Cyclic voltammetry Electrocatalytic reduction Oxygen reduction Dehydroacetic acid Ambipolar charge transport Liquid crystals Deposition Ligands Organic synthesis Organic semiconductors Electrocatalysis Electrochemistry Carbon surface modification Magnetism Modified electrode Chirality Phosphorescence