A. Pruitt, Neurologic Complications of Infective Endocarditis, Current Treatment Options in Neurology, vol.9, issue.11, pp.465-476, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s11940-013-0235-8

G. Habib, B. Hoen, P. Tornos, F. Thuny, B. Prendergast et al., Guidelines on the prevention , diagnosis, and treatment of infective endocarditis (new version 2009): the Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) and the International Society of Chemotherapy (ISC) for Infection and Cancer, Eur Heart J, vol.30, pp.2369-2413, 2009.

F. Thuny, J. Avierinos, C. Tribouilloy, R. Giorgi, J. Casalta et al., Impact of cerebrovascular complications on mortality and neurologic outcome during infective endocarditis: a prospective multicentre study, European Heart Journal, vol.28, issue.9, pp.1155-1161, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm005

X. Duval, B. Iung, I. Klein, E. Brochet, G. Thabut et al., Effect of Early Cerebral Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Clinical Decisions in Infective Endocarditis, Annals of Internal Medicine, vol.152, issue.8, pp.497-504, 2010.
DOI : 10.7326/0003-4819-152-8-201004200-00006

H. Cooper, E. Thompson, R. Laureno, A. Fuisz, A. Mark et al., Subclinical Brain Embolization in Left-Sided Infective Endocarditis: Results From the Evaluation by MRI of the Brains of Patients With Left-Sided Intracardiac Solid Masses (EMBOLISM) Pilot Study, Circulation, vol.120, issue.7, pp.585-591, 2009.
DOI : 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.834432

T. Goulenok, I. Klein, M. Mazighi, D. Messika-zeitoun, J. Alexandra et al., Infective Endocarditis with Symptomatic Cerebral Complications: Contribution of Cerebral Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cerebrovascular Diseases, vol.35, issue.4, pp.327-336, 2013.
DOI : 10.1159/000348317

J. Li, D. Sexton, M. N. Nettles, R. Fowler, V. Jr et al., Proposed Modifications to the Duke Criteria for the Diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.30, issue.4, pp.633-638, 2000.
DOI : 10.1086/313753

C. Selton-suty, M. Celard, L. Moing, V. Doco-lecompte, T. Chirouze et al., Preeminence of Staphylococcus aureus in Infective Endocarditis: A 1-Year Population-Based Survey, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.54, issue.9, pp.1230-1239, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/cid/cis199

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00825451

U. Snygg-martin, L. Gustafsson, L. Rosengren, A. Alsio, P. Ackerholm et al., Cerebrovascular Complications in Patients with Left???Sided Infective Endocarditis Are Common: A Prospective Study Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Neurochemical Brain Damage Markers, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.47, issue.1, pp.23-30, 2008.
DOI : 10.1086/588663

E. Garcia-cabrera, N. Fernandez-hidalgo, B. Almirante, R. Ivanova-georgieva, M. Noureddine et al., Neurological Complications of Infective Endocarditis: Risk Factors, Outcome, and Impact of Cardiac Surgery: A Multicenter Observational Study, Circulation, vol.127, issue.23, pp.2272-2284, 2013.
DOI : 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000813

S. Lee, S. Oh, D. Lim, C. Na, and J. Kim, Clinical significance of cerebrovascular complications in patients with acute infective endocarditis: a retrospective analysis of a 12-year single-center experience, BMC Neurology, vol.94, issue.1, p.24528538, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.04.027

M. Meshaal, H. Kassem, A. Samir, A. Zakaria, Y. Baghdady et al., Impact of Routine Cerebral CT Angiography on Treatment Decisions in Infective Endocarditis, PLOS ONE, vol.66, issue.1, p.25823006, 2015.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0118616.t003

B. Barsic, S. Dickerman, V. Krajinovic, P. Pappas, J. Altclas et al., Influence of the Timing of Cardiac Surgery on the Outcome of Patients With Infective Endocarditis and Stroke, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.56, issue.2, pp.209-217, 2013.
DOI : 10.1093/cid/cis878

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00875143

F. Thuny, D. Grisoli, F. Collart, G. Habib, and D. Raoult, Management of infective endocarditis: challenges and perspectives, The Lancet, vol.379, issue.9819, pp.965-975, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60755-1

D. Kang, Y. Kim, S. Kim, B. Sun, D. Kim et al., Early Surgery versus Conventional Treatment for Infective Endocarditis, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.366, issue.26, pp.2466-2473, 2012.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJMoa1112843

M. Misfeld, F. Girrbach, C. Etz, C. Binner, K. Aspern et al., Surgery for infective endocarditis complicated by cerebral embolism: A consecutive series of 375 patients, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, vol.147, issue.6, pp.1837-1844, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2013.10.076

G. Habib, P. Lancellotti, M. Antunes, M. Bongiorni, J. Casalta et al., 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis, European Heart Journal, vol.36, issue.44, pp.3075-3128, 2015.
DOI : 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv319

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01466878