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Journal articles
The Effect of Dutasteride on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Defined Prostate Cancer: MAPPED-A Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial
Abstract : PURPOSE: Dutasteride, which is licensed for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia, has been associated with a lower progression rate of low risk prostate cancer. We evaluated the effect of dutasteride on prostate cancer volume as assessed by T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial, men with biopsy proven, low-intermediate risk prostate cancer (up to Gleason 3 + 4 and PSA up to 15 ng/ml) who had visible lesion of 0.2 ml or greater on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging sequences were randomized to daily dutasteride 0.5 mg or placebo for 6 months. Lesion volume was assessed at baseline, and 3 and 6 months with image guided biopsy to the lesion at study exit. The primary end point was the percent reduction in lesion volume over 6 months. This trial was registered with the European Clinical Trials register (EudraCT 2009-102405-18).RESULTS: A total of 42 men were recruited between June 2010 and January 2012. In the dutasteride group, the average volumes at baseline and 6 months were 0.55 and 0.38 ml, respectively and the average reduction was 36%. In the placebo group, the average volumes at baseline and 6 months were 0.65 and 0.76 ml, respectively, and the average reduction was -12%. The difference in percent reductions between the groups was 48% (95% CI 27.4-68.3, p <0.0001). The most common adverse event was deterioration in erectile function, which was 25% in men randomized to dutasteride and 16% in men randomized to placebo.CONCLUSIONS: Dutasteride was associated with a significant reduction in prostate cancer volume on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging compared to placebo.
Cited literature [1 references]
https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01518408
Contributor : Laurent Jonchère <>
Submitted on : Friday, May 25, 2018 - 11:36:38 AM
Last modification on : Thursday, January 14, 2021 - 11:25:15 AM
Long-term archiving on: : Sunday, August 26, 2018 - 12:41:38 PM
Contributor : Laurent Jonchère <>
Submitted on : Friday, May 25, 2018 - 11:36:38 AM
Last modification on : Thursday, January 14, 2021 - 11:25:15 AM
Long-term archiving on: : Sunday, August 26, 2018 - 12:41:38 PM
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