, Laboratory Curiosities to Efficient Synthetic Tools (b) F. Glorius, N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Transition Metal Catalysis, Cé sar, S. Bellemin-Laponnaz, L. H, 2007.

. Gade, Chem. Soc. Rev. Angew. Chem, vol.33, p.619, 2004.

). S. Inte, N. Dí-ez-gonzá-lez, S. P. Marion, and . Nolan, Chem. Rev, vol.109, pp.47-3122, 2008.

J. B. Ling-)-p, I. J. Arnold, and . Casely, Chem. Rev. Chem. Rev, vol.109, issue.3599, p.3561, 2009.

D. Enders, O. Niemeier, and A. Henseler, Chem. Rev. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed, vol.107, issue.5606, pp.46-2988, 2007.

G. Gasser, I. Ott, and N. Metzler-nolte, J. Med. Chem. J. Coord. Chem. Rev, vol.54, issue.884, p.251, 2007.

W. A. Herrmann, N-Heterocyclic Carbenes: A New Concept in Organometallic Catalysis, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, vol.40, issue.618, pp.1290-1309, 2002.
DOI : 10.1002/1521-3773(20011217)40:24<4544::AID-ANIE4544>3.0.CO;2-N

H. M. Lee, C. C. Lee, and P. Cheng, Curr. Org. Chem. Chem. Soc. Rev, vol.11, issue.592, pp.39-7183, 1491.

). M. Bierenstiel and E. D. Cross, Coord. Chem. Rev, vol.255, issue.574, 2011.

B. Fliedel, A. Sabbatini, P. Braunstein, and M. A. , Organometallics, pp.29-5614, 2010.

A. C. Manuscript,

C. Fliedel, G. Schnee, and P. Braunstein, Dalton Trans, vol.39, issue.8820, 2009.

). S. Lassalettaf and . Roseblade, Tetrahedron Asymmetry, vol.21, 1557.

M. Monge, E. Alcarazo, J. M. Alvarez, R. Lassaletta, and . Fernandez, Organometallics, vol.26, 2007.

). H. Fernandezh, D. Huynh, Y. Yuan, and . Han, Organometallics Dalton Trans. Chem. Commun, pp.25-6039, 2006.

C. Gandolfi, M. Heckenroth, A. Neels, G. Laurenczy, and M. Albrecht, Organometallics, pp.28-5112, 2009.

A. T. Normand and K. J. , Eur. J. Inorg. Chem, pp.2781-2800, 2008.

S. Horn, C. Gandolfi, and M. Albrecht, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem, pp.2863-2868, 2011.

J. Depasquale, J. N. White, E. J. Ennis, M. Zeller, J. P. Foley et al., Polyhedron, pp.58-162, 2013.

P. L. Chiu and H. M. Lee, Organometallics, pp.24-1692, 2005.

V. Miranda-soto, D. B. Grotjahn, A. L. Cooksy, J. A. Golen, C. E. Moore et al., A Labile and Catalytically Active Imidazol-2-yl Fragment System, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, vol.248, issue.3, pp.631-635, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ccr.2004.04.007

J. Huang, E. D. Stevens, S. P. Nolan, J. L. Petersen, M. Poyatos et al., Mercs, A. Neels, M. Albrecht, p.5570, 1793.

J. Xu, J. Sun, Y. Li, X. Chen, and Z. Xue, Dalton Trans, p.7132, 2009.

A. Labande, J. Daran, N. J. Long, A. J. White, and R. Poli, Rhodium(iii) and ruthenium(ii) complexes of redox-active, chelating N-heterocyclic carbene/thioether ligands, New Journal of Chemistry, vol.30, issue.10, pp.2162-2168, 2011.
DOI : 10.1107/S0021889897003117

M. A. ,

A. C. Manuscript,

Y. Cheng, J. Sun, H. Yang, H. Xu, Y. Li et al., Organometallics, pp.28-819, 2009.

W. B. Cross, C. G. Daly, Y. Boutadla, K. Singh, and D. Trans, , pp.40-9722, 2011.

W. N. Wylie, A. J. Lough, and R. H. Morris, Chem. Commun, pp.46-8240, 2010.

F. Zeng and Z. Yu, Organometallics, pp.27-6025, 2008.

A. Sinha, P. Daw, S. M. Rahaman, B. Saha, and J. K. Bera, A RuII???N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex from metal???metal singly bonded diruthenium(I) precursor: Synthesis, structure and catalytic evaluation, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, vol.696, issue.6, pp.1248-1257, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.11.003

W. N. Wylie, A. J. Lough, and J. H. Morris, Organometallics, pp.28-6755, 2009.

M. Poyatos, J. A. Mata, E. Falomir, R. H. Crabtree, and E. Peris, Organometallics, pp.22-1110, 2003.

M. Poyatos, A. Maisse-françois, S. Bellemin-laponnaz, E. Peris, and L. H. Gade, Synthesis and structural chemistry of arene-ruthenium half-sandwich complexes bearing an oxazolinyl???carbene ligand, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, vol.691, issue.12, pp.2713-2720, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.02.008

F. E. Fernández, M. C. Puerta, and P. Valerga, Organometallics, pp.30-5793, 2011.

F. E. Fernández, M. C. Puerta, and P. Valerga, Organometallics, pp.31-6868, 2011.

X. Li, F. Chen, W. Xu, Y. Li, X. Chen et al., Inorg. Chem. Commun, pp.14-1673, 2011.

W. N. Wylie, A. J. Lough, and R. H. Morris, Organometallics, pp.30-1236, 2011.

M. Benitez, E. Mas-marza, J. A. Mata, and E. Peris, Intramolecular Oxidation of the Alcohol Functionalities in Hydroxyalkyl-N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Iridium and Rhodium, Chemistry - A European Journal, vol.29, issue.37, p.10453, 2011.
DOI : 10.1021/ic00335a051

P. N. Muskawar, P. Karthikeyan, S. A. Aswar, P. R. Bhagat, and S. S. Kumar, NHC???metal complexes based on benzimidazolium moiety for chemical transformation, Arabian Journal of Chemistry, vol.9, pp.1765-1778, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.arabjc.2012.04.040

M. A. ,

A. C. Manuscript,

S. Hong, S. H. Lee, and S. W. Kim, Use of KCl Aqueous Electrolyte for 2 V Manganese Oxide/Activated Carbon Hybrid Capacitor, Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, vol.147, issue.10, pp.227-230, 2002.
DOI : 10.1149/1.1393557

V. Barranco, M. A. Lillo-rodenas, A. Linares-solano, A. Oya, and F. ,

J. M. Agullo-rueda, J. M. Amarilla, and . Rojo, J. Phys. Chem. C, vol.114, pp.10302-10307, 2010.

T. Chen and L. Dai, Carbon nanomaterials for high-performance supercapacitors, Materials Today, vol.16, issue.7-8, pp.272-280, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.mattod.2013.07.002

Z. Yang, J. Lu, X. Liu, Z. Lei, L. Chang et al., Natural Science: Materials International journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol.23, pp.351-366, 2013.

C. Kwon, H. R. Lee, A. N. Barai, F. Banerjee, S. W. Bai et al., Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, pp.51-2017, 2018.

J. Wang, M. Wang, and D. , Synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate)-succinonitrile composite polymer electrolyte and its application for flexible electrochromic devices, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol.160, pp.476-483, 2017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.solmat.2016.11.009

C. Zhong, Y. Deng, W. Hu, J. Qiao, L. Zhang et al., Chem. Soc. Rev, pp.44-7484, 2015.

M. M. Khan, Activation Of Small Inorganic Molecules, 2012.

A. J. Blacker, Enantioselective transfer hydrogenation The handbook of homegenous hydrogenation, 2007.

T. Ikariya and A. J. Blacker, Accounts of Chemical Research, vol.40, issue.12, pp.1300-1308, 2007.
DOI : 10.1021/ar700134q

W. Baratta, J. Schütz, E. Herdtweck, W. A. Herrmann, and P. Rigo, Fast transfer hydrogenation using a highly active orthometalated heterocyclic carbene ruthenium catalyst, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, vol.690, issue.24-25, pp.5570-5575, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2005.07.001

S. Burling, B. M. Paine, D. Nama, W. S. Brown, M. F. Mahon et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc, pp.129-1987, 2007.

N. Gürbüz, S. Ya?ar, E. Ö. Özcan, ?. Özdemir, and B. Çetinkaya, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem, vol.19, pp.3051-3056, 2010.

M. A. ,

A. C. Manuscript,

S. Demir, ?. Özdemir, B. Çetinkaya, E. Sahin, and C. Arici, -N-heterocyclic carbene???ruthenium complex, Journal of Coordination Chemistry, vol.690, issue.14, pp.2565-2572, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2005.07.001

B. Yigit, M. Yigit, I. Özdemir, and E. Çetinkaya, Synthesis of ruthenium(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes and their catalytic activities in transfer hydrogenation of ketones, Transition Metal Chemistry, vol.138, issue.3, pp.297-302, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/s00706-007-0590-9

J. Ajuria, E. Redondo, M. Arnaiz, R. Mysyk, T. Rojo et al., Lithium and sodium ion capacitors with high energy and power densities based on carbons from recycled olive pits, Journal of Power Sources, vol.359, issue.359, pp.17-26, 2017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.04.107

X. Zhang, X. Wang, L. Jiang, H. Wu, H. Wu et al., Effect of aqueous electrolytes on the electrochemical behaviors of supercapacitors based on hierarchically porous carbons, Journal of Power Sources, vol.216, pp.290-296, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.090

G. M. Sheldrick and A. Cryst, , pp.71-2015

G. M. Sheldrick and A. Cryst, , pp.71-2015

P. V. Sluis, A. L. Spek, and A. Cryst, , pp.46-194, 1990.

A. L. Spek, Journal of Applied Crystallography, vol.36, issue.1, pp.7-13, 2003.
DOI : 10.1107/S0021889802022112