Characteristics of Pruritus in Relation to Self-assessed Severity of Atopic Dermatitis

Flavien Huet 1 Marie-Sarah Faffa 1 Florence Poizeau 2, 3 Stephanie Merhand Laurent Misery 1 Emilie Brenaut 1
1 CHU - BREST - Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche - CHRU Brest
2 CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes]
3 REPERES - Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins
Abstract : The objective of this study was to explore characteristics of pruritus in atopic dermatitis (AD) in relation to the severity of AD. A web-questionnaire was used, which included the Patient-Oriented SCORing Atopic Dermatitis index, the 5-D itch scale and the Brest questionnaire. A total of 170 participants were included (86.5% women, mean age 30.9 years). Severity of AD was mild for 8.2% of patients, moderate for 38.2% and severe for 53.5%. Mean 5-D itch scale was 13.2. The mean intensity of pruritus was 5.8, and mean sleep loss was 4.7 (from 0 to 10). The participants frequently described burning (61.8%) and stinging (58.8%); these symptoms suggest a neuropathic component. Pruritus was worse in severe AD compared with moderate AD, exhibiting a higher impact on sleep and more associated symptoms. The majority of participants reported sleep disturbance as a result of pruritus. The characteristics of pruritus varied depending on the severity of AD.
Keywords : PO-SCORAD web questionnaire atopic dermatitis pruritus questionnaire itch 5-D itch scale
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Journal articles
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https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02121021
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Submitted on : Monday, May 6, 2019 - 12:59:20 PM
Last modification on : Monday, May 13, 2019 - 4:37:15 PM

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UNIV-RENNES1 | EHESP | REPERES | USPC | UR1-UFR-SVE | UNIV-RENNES

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Flavien Huet, Marie-Sarah Faffa, Florence Poizeau, Stephanie Merhand, Laurent Misery, et al.. Characteristics of Pruritus in Relation to Self-assessed Severity of Atopic Dermatitis. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 2019, 99 (3), pp.279-283. ⟨10.2340/00015555-3053⟩. ⟨hal-02121021⟩

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